Changing perceptions of sexual violence over time
Citation:
McMahon, S. (2011). Changing Perceptions of Sexual Violence Over Time. Harrisburg, PA: VAWnet, a project of the National Resource Center on Domestic Violence. Available online:http://www.vawnet.org
Abstract:
The purpose of this paper is to review the research available on changes in societal perceptions over the past few decades. Perceptions include people’s views and ideas about the causes and impact of sexual violence. These are most often understood
by exploring people’s attitudes and beliefs about sexual violence in general as well as their thoughts about victims and perpetrators. Understanding the way in which perceptions of sexual violence have evolved over the years is important for a number of reasons. It acknowledges the positive changes that have occurred in shifting societal attitudes about sexual violence, while also offering a roadmap of future directions the field needs to take in engaging communities to further develop their understanding of the issue. Below, we provide a historical overview regarding perceptions of sexual violence, and then review the ways perceptions have changed over the past few decades regarding the definition of sexual violence, and views of victims and perpetrators. We conclude with implications for advocates and future directions.